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The sustainable development perspectives and relief of the river Faravani basin

Author: aleksandre mesarkishvili
Annotation:

The river Faravani basin was taken for research and main goal of this work is that, to show us connection between relief, sustainable development and tourism on this territory. The urgency among these spheres are due to many natural resources and cultural successors of the basin’s, as well as with local human resources, geopolitical location, natural diversity and with orographic units. Beside this the anthropogenic impact is increased in this region, the oil highway Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan is already done, now a days it’s going to build Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railway, in the future must be done the rehabilitation of the roads, some works are already done in this direction the road Tbilisi-Akhalqalaqi was rebuilt by government. Now a days government is creating the Javakheti protected area (20000 hectares), which includes 5 lakes (Faravani, Kartsaxi, Khanchali,Bughdasheni, Saghamo) with their wetlands. The geographical environment of the modern complex approach were studied by field survey in the Faravani basin, based on cartographic and aerospace materials. With geographic Information System (ArcGis) were done 5-6 map, also were researched and viewed the basin territory, were taken photos and video materials. By semi-stationary observation were researched ongoing geodynamic processes, also were researched separate factors and agents of geographical environment (relief, climate, hydrographical network, ground).Also generally was researched what changes took the landscape. Novelty is that during the research were discovered that on the basin territory are many villages and their location hight from the sea level is more 2000 meters and differently from Ushguli, Juta and other high mountain villages, these villages are more inhabited.


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მდ. ფარავნის აუზის რელიეფი და მდგრადი განვითარების პერსპექტივები [ka]

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